Week # 16: 27 September – 3 October
         
         In response to both Presidential and Secretarial initiatives, the Office of Force
            Readiness and Deployment in the Office of Public Health and Science’s Office of
            the
        Surgeon General, is currently deploying teams of commissioned officers on two
            separate Navy ships undertaking health diplomacy missions. The USNS COMFORT is on
            a 4 month mission to 12 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. The USS PELELIU
            is on a 3 month mission to 6 Pacific Rim and Pacific Island countries.
             
             
        USNS COMFORT
           USPHS Officer-in-Charge (OIC): CAPT Craig Shepherd
             
        
        
            - COMFORT arrived in Paramaribo, Suriname, 1 October 2007. Current USPHS detachment
                (Team 4): 6 physicians, 2 dentists, 4 dental hygienists, 2 nurses, 2 environmental
                health officers (including OIC), 1 engineer, 1 veterinarian, 1 pharmacist.
        
 
            - While the ship was in Guyana, the President of Guyana toured the COMFORT. President
                Bharrat Jagdeo was accompanied by
        U.S. Ambassador to Guyana David M. Robinson and
                Guyanese governmental and military officials, including the minister of agriculture
                and the head of presidential security. 
 
            - The health care personnel attached to the COMFORT continued to see medical, dental
                and veterinary patients at multiple locations ashore. Surgical services continued
                onboard the ship. 
 
            - Also while in Guyana, the environmental health team aboard the COMFORT visited several
                sites, including a Grove/Diamond landfill site and water supply system to assess
                its link to the spread of diseases. The team was spearheaded by CAPT Shepherd (the
                USPHS OIC) and comprised U.S. Navy officials and USPHS LCDR Rhambarose (a native
                of Guyana), who is also attached to the U.S. Coast Guard. The mission was to highlight
                the link between pollution and common medical ailments. The team went to Diamond/Grove
                as the pilot area for the project during discussions with the Ministry since the
                water and landfill facilities are on location. The team had an extensive look at
                the water treatment plant and made several recommendations, including chlorination
                safeguards and the crucial issue of training for operators. They also examined the
                domestic liquid waste and drainage system which connects to community networking
                waterways and eventually to the Demerara River. All observations and recommendations
                were forwarded to the Ministry of Health.
 - While in Suriname, the COMFORT is anchored more than 15 miles off-shore. Those
            officers leaving the COMFORT must do so by helicopter and travel approximately 30 miles to the helicopter landing zone. On 3 October, the veterinarian team did so
            and upon arrival, boarded a bus and
        headed out to two horse farms and a small sheep
            farm. At the Ponderosa Equestrian Center, a Suriname veterinarian and owner of this
            facility requested CDR Campbell examine several of the horses. Several of the horses
            appeared to have hoof and leg aches and pains - several would limp when walking.
            Numerous observations/recommendations were made during visit and were most appreciated
            by the owner of the Ponderosa Equestrian Center. 
 
            - On 1 October, the US Navy published a short video 
        highlighting the 
                work in Guyana
                of LTJG Stacy Ingram, one of the USPHS Dental Hygienists on Team 4. The link to
                the video is: 
                    http://www.navy.mil/management/videodb/player/video.aspx?id=9960 
 
         
        
            USS PELELIU  
              USPHS OIC: CAPT Kathleen Downs 
        
            - PELELIU has completed its mission.
                
 
               
                
                Week # 17: 4 October – 10 October 
                
  USNS COMFORT 
         USPHS Officer-in-Charge (OIC): CAPT Craig Shepherd 
       - COMFORT departed Suriname 8 October, and is scheduled to arrive into Norfolk,
          VA, on 15 October. Current USPHS detachment (Team 4): 6 physicians, 2 
        dentists, 4 dental hygienists, 2 nurses, 2 environmental health officers 
        (including OIC), 1 engineer, 1 veterinarian, 1 pharmacist.
 
          - While in Suriname, COMFORT personnel continued to see patients ashore and onboard
              ship, dispense prescription medicines, conduct environmental health, preventive
              medicine and veterinary missions, and advise local officials regarding a variety
              of health related issues.
 
          - Also while in Suriname, the COMFORT was visited by the U.S. Secretary of Defense,
              Robert M. Gates, and distinguished visitors from Suriname. While onboard the ship,
              Secretary Gates met USPHS officers and was given a PHS coin by CAPT Craig Shepherd.
          
 
          - Upon departure from Suriname, the COMFORT concluded its visits to 12 foreign countries
              during its 4-month mission. Below is a brief summary of clinical encounters, including
              single patients receiving multiple treatments, students in training sessions, and
              veterinary care services:
 
          
       
          
              
                  | 
                       
                          
                                        
                          
                       
                   | 
                  
                       
                          
                              Patients Treated 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          
                              Patient Encounters 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Belize
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (20-26 June) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          1,281 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          3,372 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Guatemala
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (26 June -2 July) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          5,365 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          23,065 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Panama
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (4-10 July) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          8,690 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          29,028 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Nicaragua
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          
                              (18-25 July) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          8,355 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          28,345 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          El 
              Salvador
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (25 July - 1 Aug) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          12,554 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          47,876 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Peru
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (6-13 Aug) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          9,360 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          46,441 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Ecuador
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          
                              (15-21 Aug) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          12,060 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          51,028 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Colombia
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (22-28 Aug) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          6,597 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          27,131 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Haiti
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (1-8 Sept) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          11,833 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          39,533 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          
                              Trinidad & Tobago 
                      
                          (16-22 Sept) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          8,744 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          30,560 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Guyana
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (23 Sept -1Oct) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          10,081 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          44,608 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          Suriname
                          
                              
                          
                       
                      
                          (1-8 Oct) 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          3,738 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          15,222 
                   | 
               
              
                  | 
                       
                          
                              Total 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          
                              98,658 
                   | 
                  
                       
                          
                              386,217 
                   | 
               
           
    
              
              - Included in the above table is dental care. Dentists and staff treated 25,000
                  patients, extracting 300 teeth, and performing 4,000 fillings, 7,000 sealings, and
                  20,000 fluoride applications.
   
        
         
        USS PELELIU  
        USPHS OIC: CAPT Kathleen Downs
          - PELELIU has completed its mission. 
 
       
        
 
            Week # 18: 11 October – 17 October 
            
  USNS COMFORT 
         USPHS 
      Officer-in-Charge (OIC): CAPT Craig 
        Shepherd  - On 15 October 2007, to significant dock-side fanfare including numerous family
            members, VIPs, a Navy Band and representatives of the media, the COMFORT pulled
            into Pier 14 at Norfolk Naval Station with the PHS flag flying prominently off the
            bow of the ship as the crew of 780 were 'manning the rails.' The 19 USPHS officers
            on board (Team 4 plus the USPHS OIC) were greeted by RADM Robert Williams (Acting
            Deputy Surgeon General) and RADM David Rutstein (Director, Office of Force Readiness
            and Deployment), thanked for their service, and then disembarked the ship for return travel back to their duty stations. The ship's Military Treatment Facility Commander,
            the Executive Officer of the ship as well as numerous other Navy officers specifically
            approached RADM Williams and RADM Rutstein to express their gratitude for the service
            of all the USPHS officers, as well as their admiration for the quality of their
            work and the spirit with which it was completed. The ship will be in Norfolk for
            several days before returning to its lay berth of Baltimore.
 
            - COMFORT traveled more than 11,680 nautical miles during the course of its 4-month
                deployment. Collectively U.S. medical 
        professionals aboard the COMFORT, including
                U.S. Navy, Coast Guard, Public Health Service, Air Force, Army and non-government
                organizations Project Hope and Operation Smile, provided more than 386,000 medical
                “encounters,” to more than 98,000 patients in a dozen countries. Services provided
                ranged from primary adult and pediatric care to optometry and dentistry. 
 
        
 USS 
      PELELIU     USPHS OIC: CAPT Kathleen 
      Downs - PELELIU has completed its 
      mission.
  
        
            Note: This concludes the Health Diplomacy Weekly Update. Weekly updates will
                resume with the resumption of health diplomacy missions involving the Commissioned
                Corps of the U.S. Public Health Service. 
         
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