Commissioned Corps of the U.S. Public Health Service

Smoking Cessation

Types of Interventions

Minimal Intervention

  • Information provided without significant contact (3 minutes or less) – can help people know their options.

Brief Intervention

  • Low intensity counseling utilizing the 5 A Model1 (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, Arrange).
  • Delivered in less than 10 minutes.

Motivational Interviewing

  • Motivational Interviewing (MI) is an instructive patient-centered counseling method used to help people want to change and stop using tobacco.
  • MI has been shown to help people make more quit attempts in the future; It is unclear however if MI increases the possibility that people who already want to stop smoking will be successful1.

Intensive Intervention

  • Four or more therapeutic sessions lasting greater than 10 minutes whose contents have been scientifically proven to help.
  • Total contact time must be longer than 30 minutes.
  • Sessions must take place over at least two weeks, preferably over eight weeks or more.
  • Tobacco users must be told about the different medications which they could use to help them stop using tobacco.

1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK63952/

 

Page Last Modified on 12/1/2015

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